3 Crucial Kidney Tests For High-Risk Group
Kidneys have their critical roles in maintaining overall well-being. It is no doubt that regular check-ups give a clear picture of how well the kidneys are functioning and avoid unnoticed decline. Common risk factors include prolonged high blood sugar, prolonged high blood pressure, cardiovascular issues, obesity, and family history of the listed problems. Some people who belong to the high-risk group should get their tests done as soon as possible.
People in the high-risk group can ask their healthcare providers to carry out 3 simple but very helpful tests:
1. Blood pressure test
A continuous high blood pressure level damages the kidneys' functioning units and lowers kidney function. Blood pressure below 130/80 is generally good for people with chronic kidney problems. The optimal blood pressure range varies among individuals. The healthcare team will suggest which range works best.
2. Urine protein test
If the kidneys are healthy, less than 30mg/g of albumin should be presented in the urine. Anything more than 30mg/g may indicate kidney damage, and the kidneys are leaking protein into the urine.
3. eGFR levels
The eGFR level reflects how well the kidneys are filtering blood. When the number drops below 90, it is recommended to monitor kidney health with healthcare providers closely.
Early detection of kidney problems and proper treatment often help in slowing down the progression. Regular check-ups are the key to preventing or slowing down kidney problems' progression.
- * All research and clinical data should be used as reference purposes only, results may vary.